﻿{"id":1559,"date":"2013-11-10T17:30:00","date_gmt":"2013-11-10T17:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/userblogs.ganoksin.com\/dailyjewel\/?guid=255ea0e6505d02761cec3e8593d85930"},"modified":"2013-11-10T17:30:00","modified_gmt":"2013-11-10T17:30:00","slug":"fall-2013-gems-gemology-looks-at-the-cheapside-hoard","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/userblogs.ganoksin.com\/dailyjewel\/2013\/11\/10\/fall-2013-gems-gemology-looks-at-the-cheapside-hoard\/","title":{"rendered":"Fall 2013 Gems &amp; Gemology looks at the Cheapside Hoard"},"content":{"rendered":"<div align=\"center\" class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; font-size: 11pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><b><i><u><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Gems &amp; Gemology<\/span><\/u><\/i><u><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">&nbsp;Offers Behind-the-Scenes Look&nbsp;<\/span><\/u><\/b><\/span><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; font-size: 11pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><u><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><b>at the Cheapside Hoard Jewelry Collection<\/b><u><\/u><u><\/u><\/span><\/u><\/span><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; font-size: 11pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: center;\"><i><span style=\"font-size: 13pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/i><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; font-size: 11pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: center;\"><i><span style=\"font-size: 13pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\">Fall 2013 issue reviews latest gemological research<u><\/u><u><\/u><\/span><\/span><\/i><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; font-size: 11pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<table align=\"center\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" class=\"tr-caption-container\" style=\"float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" border=\"0\" data-pinit=\"registered\" height=\"332\" src=\"https:\/\/mail.google.com\/mail\/u\/0\/?ui=2&amp;ik=bcaa7f8214&amp;view=att&amp;th=141ffb264acd826c&amp;attid=0.2&amp;disp=emb&amp;zw&amp;atsh=1\" style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\" width=\"256\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tr-caption\" style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: start;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: x-small;\">The Fall 2013 issue of&nbsp;<i>Gems &amp; Gemology<\/i>&nbsp;is&nbsp;<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: start;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif;\">now available.<\/span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><u><\/u><u><\/u><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; font-size: 11pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; font-size: 11pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mail.google.com\/mail\/u\/0\/?ui=2&amp;ik=bcaa7f8214&amp;view=att&amp;th=141ffb264acd826c&amp;attid=0.2&amp;disp=emb&amp;zw&amp;atsh=1\" imageanchor=\"1\" style=\"clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\">The Fall 2013 issue of GIA\u2019s (Gemological Institute of America) industry-leading peer-reviewed quarterly journal&nbsp;<i>Gems &amp; Gemology<\/i>&nbsp;(<i>G&amp;G<\/i>) journeys to the Museum of London\u2019s astonishing new Cheapside Hoard exhibit of centuries-old jewelry; discusses \u201cdigits,\u201d a naturally occurring pattern resembling fingers that is most often found in Ethiopian opal; unveils a useful clue indicating corundum heat treatment; reports on agates from Morocco; and much more. The issue is now available in&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.gia.edu\/cs\/Satellite?c=Page&amp;childpagename=GIA%2FPage%2FGGArticleDetail&amp;cid=1383938990479&amp;pagename=GST%2FDispatcher\" style=\"color: #1155cc;\" >print<\/a>, and&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.gia.edu\/gems-gemology\" style=\"color: #1155cc;\" >online<\/a>&nbsp;with exclusive video content.<u><\/u><u><\/u><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; font-size: 11pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; font-size: 11pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><i><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">G&amp;G<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u2019s&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.gia.edu\/gems-gemology\/FA13-cheapside-hoard-weldon\" style=\"color: #1155cc;\" >cover story<\/a>&nbsp;offers a remarkable preview of the Cheapside Hoard, an unrivaled collection of nearly 500 gems and jewelry pieces believed to have been buried in the seventeenth century that lay undisturbed in London until 1912. &nbsp;Museum of London Director Sharon Ament and Senior Curator Hazel Forsyth discuss the remarkable history and gemological significance of the collection, which is being exhibited for the first time since the Hoard\u2019s discovery.&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; font-size: 11pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<table cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" class=\"tr-caption-container\" style=\"float: right; margin-left: 1em; text-align: right;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mail.google.com\/mail\/u\/0\/?ui=2&amp;ik=bcaa7f8214&amp;view=att&amp;th=141ffb264acd826c&amp;attid=0.3&amp;disp=emb&amp;zw&amp;atsh=1\" imageanchor=\"1\" style=\"clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" border=\"0\" data-pinit=\"registered\" height=\"143\" src=\"https:\/\/mail.google.com\/mail\/u\/0\/?ui=2&amp;ik=bcaa7f8214&amp;view=att&amp;th=141ffb264acd826c&amp;attid=0.3&amp;disp=emb&amp;zw&amp;atsh=1\" width=\"254\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tr-caption\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif;\"><span style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; text-align: start;\">The Fall 2013 issue of<\/span><span style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; text-align: start;\">&nbsp;<\/span><i style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; text-align: start;\">Gems &amp; Gemology<\/i><span style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; text-align: start;\">&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; text-align: start;\">journeys to the Museum of London\u2019s astonishing <br \/>new Cheapside Hoard exhibit of early jewelry.<\/span><span style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; text-align: start;\">&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; text-align: start;\">Courtesy of the Museum of London; <br \/>photo by Robert Weldon\/GIA.<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; font-size: 11pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Among the pieces chronicled are a gold locket featuring an image of Elizabeth I, a delicately carved cameo inspired by the Aesop fable \u201cThe Dog and His Reflection,\u201d and an enameled gold ring set with a table-cut diamond, an evolutionary cut developed in the mid-fifteenth century. The exhibit is now on display through<\/span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt;\">&nbsp;<\/span><span class=\"aBn\" data-term=\"goog_280838535\" style=\"border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: dashed; border-bottom-width: 1px; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt; position: relative; top: -2px; z-index: 0;\" tabindex=\"0\"><span class=\"aQJ\" style=\"position: relative; top: 2px; z-index: -1;\">April 27, 2014<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt;\">.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; font-size: 11pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; font-size: 11pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\">Next is an examination of finger-like digit patterns mostly found in gem-quality Ethiopian opal. In another feature article, John Koivula, GIA\u2019s chief research gemologist, documents a useful visual clue that indicates possible heat treatment of corundum, resulting from the conversion of limonitic residues to hematite in surface-reaching inclusions. The issue also includes a report on the chemical and mineralogical analysis of solid inclusions in Moroccan agate.<u><\/u><u><\/u><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; font-size: 11pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; font-size: 11pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\">The Fall 2013 issue introduces a new&nbsp;<i>G&amp;G<\/i>&nbsp;article category, the field report, which chronicles GIA expeditions to gem-producing areas and details future lines of research and publication. This issue recounts the July 2013 journey of Duncan Pay,&nbsp;<i>G&amp;G<\/i>\u2019s editor-in-chief, and a GIA research team to three sources of Oregon sunstone.<u><\/u><u><\/u><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; font-size: 11pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; font-size: 11pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\">Since the first issue of&nbsp;<i>Gems &amp; Gemology<\/i>&nbsp;was published in 1934, it has been recognized as one of the leading academic journals in its field. In 2013,&nbsp;<i>G&amp;G<\/i>&nbsp;was made available in its entirety online. Today, the award-winning quarterly journal is available both as a print subscription and at no cost on GIA\u2019s website.&nbsp;<u><\/u><u><\/u><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; font-size: 11pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; font-size: 11pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\">Additional details about&nbsp;<i>G&amp;G<\/i>, full articles, more in-depth coverage, hundreds of additional photos, and exclusive video footage are available on GIA\u2019s website at&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.gia.edu\/gia-news-research\" style=\"color: #1155cc;\" >http:\/\/www.gia.edu\/gia-news-<wbr><\/wbr>research<\/a>.&nbsp;<u><\/u><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; font-size: 11pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; font-size: 11pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; font-size: 11pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><u><\/u><u><\/u><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-VlWt8bjgzpA\/Unxycrh8eHI\/AAAAAAAAjno\/744IQL47ksg\/s1600\/GIAlogo.jpg\" imageanchor=\"1\" style=\"clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img border=\"0\" data-pinit=\"registered\" src=\"http:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-VlWt8bjgzpA\/Unxycrh8eHI\/AAAAAAAAjno\/744IQL47ksg\/s1600\/GIAlogo.jpg\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; font-size: 11pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;\"><b style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><u><span lang=\"EN-IN\" style=\"font-size: 9pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\">About GIA<\/span><\/span><\/u><\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; font-size: 11pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;\"><span lang=\"EN-IN\" style=\"font-size: 9pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\">An independent nonprofit organization, GIA (Gemological Institute of America), established in 1931, is recognized as the world\u2019s foremost authority in gemology. GIA invented the famous 4Cs of Color, Cut, Clarity and Carat Weight in the early 1950s and in 1953, created the International Diamond Grading System\u2122 which, today, is recognized by virtually every professional jeweler in the world.<u><\/u><u><\/u><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; font-size: 11pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; font-size: 11pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><span lang=\"EN-IN\" style=\"font-size: 9pt;\">Through research, education, gemological laboratory services, and instrument development, the Institute is dedicated to ensuring the public trust in gems and jewelry by upholding the highest standards of integrity, academics, science, and professionalism. Visit&nbsp;<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.gia.edu\/\" style=\"color: #1155cc;\" ><span lang=\"EN-IN\" style=\"font-size: 9pt;\">www.gia.edu<\/span><\/a><span lang=\"EN-IN\" style=\"font-size: 9pt;\">.&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div align=\"center\"><span><b><i><u><span>Gems &amp; Gemology<\/span><\/u><\/i><u><span>&nbsp;Offers Behind-the-Scenes Look&nbsp;<\/span><\/u><\/b><\/span><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\"><span><u><span><b>at the Cheapside Hoard Jewelry Collection<\/b><u><\/u><u><\/u><\/span><\/u><\/span><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\"><i><span><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/i><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\"><i><span><span>Fall 2013 issue reviews latest gemological research<u><\/u><u><\/u><\/span><\/span><\/i><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\"><\/div>\n<table align=\"center\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><img loading=\"lazy\" border=\"0\" height=\"332\" src=\"https:\/\/mail.google.com\/mail\/u\/0\/?ui=2&amp;ik=bcaa7f8214&amp;view=att&amp;th=141ffb264acd826c&amp;attid=0.2&amp;disp=emb&amp;zw&amp;atsh=1\" width=\"256\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<div><span>The Fall 2013 issue of&nbsp;<i>Gems &amp; Gemology<\/i>&nbsp;is&nbsp;<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span><span>now available.<\/span><span><u><\/u><u><\/u><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div><span><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div><span><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div><a href=\"https:\/\/mail.google.com\/mail\/u\/0\/?ui=2&amp;ik=bcaa7f8214&amp;view=att&amp;th=141ffb264acd826c&amp;attid=0.2&amp;disp=emb&amp;zw&amp;atsh=1\"><span><\/span><\/a><span><span>The Fall 2013 issue of GIA&rsquo;s (Gemological Institute of America) industry-leading peer-reviewed quarterly journal&nbsp;<i>Gems &amp; Gemology<\/i>&nbsp;(<i>G&amp;G<\/i>) journeys to the Museum of London&rsquo;s astonishing new Cheapside Hoard exhibit of centuries-old jewelry; discusses &ldquo;digits,&rdquo; a naturally occurring pattern resembling fingers that is most often found in Ethiopian opal; unveils a useful clue indicating corundum heat treatment; reports on agates from Morocco; and much more. The issue is now available in&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.gia.edu\/cs\/Satellite?c=Page&amp;childpagename=GIA%2FPage%2FGGArticleDetail&amp;cid=1383938990479&amp;pagename=GST%2FDispatcher\" target=\"_blank\">print<\/a>, and&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.gia.edu\/gems-gemology\" target=\"_blank\">online<\/a>&nbsp;with exclusive video content.<u><\/u><u><\/u><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><span><i><span>G&amp;G<\/span><\/i><span>&rsquo;s&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.gia.edu\/gems-gemology\/FA13-cheapside-hoard-weldon\" target=\"_blank\">cover story<\/a>&nbsp;offers a remarkable preview of the Cheapside Hoard, an unrivaled collection of nearly 500 gems and jewelry pieces believed to have been buried in the seventeenth century that lay undisturbed in London until 1912. &nbsp;Museum of London Director Sharon Ament and Senior Curator Hazel Forsyth discuss the remarkable history and gemological significance of the collection, which is being exhibited for the first time since the Hoard&rsquo;s discovery.&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div><span><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<table cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/mail.google.com\/mail\/u\/0\/?ui=2&amp;ik=bcaa7f8214&amp;view=att&amp;th=141ffb264acd826c&amp;attid=0.3&amp;disp=emb&amp;zw&amp;atsh=1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" border=\"0\" height=\"143\" src=\"https:\/\/mail.google.com\/mail\/u\/0\/?ui=2&amp;ik=bcaa7f8214&amp;view=att&amp;th=141ffb264acd826c&amp;attid=0.3&amp;disp=emb&amp;zw&amp;atsh=1\" width=\"254\"><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span><span>The Fall 2013 issue of<\/span><span>&nbsp;<\/span><i>Gems &amp; Gemology<\/i><span>&nbsp;<\/span><span>journeys to the Museum of London&rsquo;s astonishing <br \/>new Cheapside Hoard exhibit of early jewelry.<\/span><span>&nbsp;<\/span><span>Courtesy of the Museum of London; <br \/>photo by Robert Weldon\/GIA.<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div><span>Among the pieces chronicled are a gold locket featuring an image of Elizabeth I, a delicately carved cameo inspired by the Aesop fable &ldquo;The Dog and His Reflection,&rdquo; and an enameled gold ring set with a table-cut diamond, an evolutionary cut developed in the mid-fifteenth century. The exhibit is now on display through<\/span><span>&nbsp;<\/span><span><span>April 27, 2014<\/span><\/span><span>.<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><span><span>Next is an examination of finger-like digit patterns mostly found in gem-quality Ethiopian opal. In another feature article, John Koivula, GIA&rsquo;s chief research gemologist, documents a useful visual clue that indicates possible heat treatment of corundum, resulting from the conversion of limonitic residues to hematite in surface-reaching inclusions. The issue also includes a report on the chemical and mineralogical analysis of solid inclusions in Moroccan agate.<u><\/u><u><\/u><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><span><span>The Fall 2013 issue introduces a new&nbsp;<i>G&amp;G<\/i>&nbsp;article category, the field report, which chronicles GIA expeditions to gem-producing areas and details future lines of research and publication. This issue recounts the July 2013 journey of Duncan Pay,&nbsp;<i>G&amp;G<\/i>&rsquo;s editor-in-chief, and a GIA research team to three sources of Oregon sunstone.<u><\/u><u><\/u><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><span><span>Since the first issue of&nbsp;<i>Gems &amp; Gemology<\/i>&nbsp;was published in 1934, it has been recognized as one of the leading academic journals in its field. In 2013,&nbsp;<i>G&amp;G<\/i>&nbsp;was made available in its entirety online. Today, the award-winning quarterly journal is available both as a print subscription and at no cost on GIA&rsquo;s website.&nbsp;<u><\/u><u><\/u><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><span><span>Additional details about&nbsp;<i>G&amp;G<\/i>, full articles, more in-depth coverage, hundreds of additional photos, and exclusive video footage are available on GIA&rsquo;s website at&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.gia.edu\/gia-news-research\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.gia.edu\/gia-news-research<\/a>.&nbsp;<u><\/u><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div><span><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><span><span><u><\/u><u><\/u><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div><a href=\"http:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-VlWt8bjgzpA\/Unxycrh8eHI\/AAAAAAAAjno\/744IQL47ksg\/s1600\/GIAlogo.jpg\"><img border=\"0\" src=\"http:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-VlWt8bjgzpA\/Unxycrh8eHI\/AAAAAAAAjno\/744IQL47ksg\/s1600\/GIAlogo.jpg\"><\/a><\/div>\n<div><b><u><span lang=\"EN-IN\"><span>About GIA<\/span><\/span><\/u><\/b><\/div>\n<div><span lang=\"EN-IN\"><span>An independent nonprofit organization, GIA (Gemological Institute of America), established in 1931, is recognized as the world&rsquo;s foremost authority in gemology. GIA invented the famous 4Cs of Color, Cut, Clarity and Carat Weight in the early 1950s and in 1953, created the International Diamond Grading System&trade; which, today, is recognized by virtually every professional jeweler in the world.<u><\/u><u><\/u><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><span><span lang=\"EN-IN\">Through research, education, gemological laboratory services, and instrument development, the Institute is dedicated to ensuring the public trust in gems and jewelry by upholding the highest standards of integrity, academics, science, and professionalism. Visit&nbsp;<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.gia.edu\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span lang=\"EN-IN\">www.gia.edu<\/span><\/a><span lang=\"EN-IN\">.&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":102,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[61,2021,1617,2022,2023,2024,734],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/userblogs.ganoksin.com\/dailyjewel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1559"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/userblogs.ganoksin.com\/dailyjewel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/userblogs.ganoksin.com\/dailyjewel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/userblogs.ganoksin.com\/dailyjewel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/102"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/userblogs.ganoksin.com\/dailyjewel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1559"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/userblogs.ganoksin.com\/dailyjewel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1559\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/userblogs.ganoksin.com\/dailyjewel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1559"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/userblogs.ganoksin.com\/dailyjewel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1559"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/userblogs.ganoksin.com\/dailyjewel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1559"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}