﻿{"id":693,"date":"2015-07-05T03:28:00","date_gmt":"2015-07-05T03:28:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/userblogs.ganoksin.com\/flyviewsandreviews\/?guid=06a64833cf570a4dfa4d747f9d5cc95f"},"modified":"2015-07-05T03:28:49","modified_gmt":"2015-07-05T03:28:49","slug":"inretrospect-a-look-back-into-the-oh-zone-tourmaline-of-the-himalaya-mine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/userblogs.ganoksin.com\/flyviewsandreviews\/2015\/07\/05\/inretrospect-a-look-back-into-the-oh-zone-tourmaline-of-the-himalaya-mine\/","title":{"rendered":"#InRetrospect &#8211; A Look Back &#8211; &quot;Into the Oh! Zone&quot; Tourmaline Of The Himalaya Mine"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Reprint from the 2010 Issue of Pala Minerals &#8220;Minfermation February 2010&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>http:\/\/www.palaminerals.com\/news_2010_v1.php#palaminerals_feb<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"background-color: #d5cebe; clear: both; color: #7e0000; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 17px; padding: 8px 10px;\">Mineral and Mineralogy News<\/h2>\n<div class=\"newsItem\" style=\"background-color: white; border-bottom-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 3px; color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 17px; padding-bottom: 30px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.blogger.com\/null\" id=\"ammin_tourmaline\" name=\"ammin_tourmaline\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #7d6936; font-size: 14px; margin-bottom: 3px; margin-top: 12px;\">Into the&nbsp;<em>Oh!&nbsp;<\/em>Zone<\/h3>\n<h4 style=\"color: #7e0000; font-style: italic; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 12px;\">A study of Himalaya Mine tourmaline<\/h4>\n<table class=\"figureRight\" style=\"float: right; margin-bottom: 4px; margin-left: 12px; margin-top: 3px; padding-top: 8px; width: 139px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 0px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"American Mineralogist cover image\" data-pinit=\"registered\" height=\"165\" src=\"http:\/\/www.palaminerals.com\/images\/mineral_news\/ammin_jan09.jpg\" style=\"border: 0px;\" width=\"133\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Color zoning in tourmaline is well known to enthusiasts of Southern California minerals. Pala\u2019s&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.palagems.com\/tourmaline_buyers_guide.htm\" style=\"background-image: none; color: black; font-weight: bold;\" >Tourmaline Buying Guide<\/a>&nbsp;includes a couple of lovely examples of the natural phenomenon.<br \/>Slices of bi-color \u201cwatermelon\u201d tourmaline are the centerpieces around which jewelry creations are crafted. San Diego County\u2019s Himalaya Mine, which has a role in our&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.palagems.com\/gem_news_2009_pala40.php#pala_at_40\" style=\"background-image: none; color: black; font-weight: bold;\" >chronicle<\/a>&nbsp;of Pala International\u2019s 40 years in the trade, produced color-zoned tourmaline for more nearly the entire 20th century. This month, in the Mineralogical Society of America\u2019s journal,&nbsp;<em>American Mineralogist,&nbsp;<\/em>a remarkable \u201cstrongly color-zoned crystal\u201d from the Himalaya is amongst the mine\u2019s specimens discussed at some length.<br \/>\u201cTourmaline of the elbaite-schorl series from the Himalaya Mine, Mesa Grande, California: A detailed investigation\u201d (abstracted&nbsp;here<a href=\"http:\/\/ammin.geoscienceworld.org\/content\/95\/1\/24.abstract\" >http:\/\/ammin.geoscienceworld.org\/content\/95\/1\/24.abstract<\/a>) is a study authored by an international group from Europe and the U.S.: Andreas Ertl, George R. Rossman, John M. Hughes, David London, Ying Wang, Julie A. O\u2019Leary, M. Darby Dyar, Stefan Prowatke, Thomas Ludwig, and Ekkehart Tillmanns.<\/p>\n<table class=\"figure\" style=\"margin: 20px auto; width: 440px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 0px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Tourmaline photo image\" class=\"grayBorder\" data-pinit=\"registered\" height=\"432\" src=\"http:\/\/www.palaminerals.com\/images\/mineral_news\/schorl_elbaite_rossman.jpg\" style=\"border: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204);\" width=\"432\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"caption\" style=\"color: #333333; font-size: 11px; line-height: 13px; padding: 1px 3px 0px !important;\"><span class=\"captionLead\" style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: bold;\">Black and white\u2026&nbsp;<\/span>and so much in between, from a black core of \u201coxy-schorl\u201d to an icing of colorless fluor-elbaite. (Photo courtesy George R. Rossman, California Institute of Technology)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>The study\u2019s abstract discusses the rising, and sometimes falling, chemical profusions of elements in the color-zoned crystal, pictured above. Samples from the mine were investigated using a range of methods. The study concludes with a discussion of the formation of the tourmaline-bearing cavities in the Himalaya Mine\u2019s dike.<\/p>\n<table class=\"figure\" style=\"margin: 20px auto; width: 440px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\" class=\"grayBorder\" style=\"border: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); padding: 0px;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.palaminerals.com\/db_search.php?action=mineraldetail&amp;inventory_number=14185\" style=\"background-image: none; color: black; font-weight: bold;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Tourmaline photo image\" data-pinit=\"registered\" height=\"432\" src=\"http:\/\/www.palaminerals.com\/images\/mineral_news\/14185.jpg\" style=\"border: 0px; margin-bottom: 18px;\" width=\"288\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"captionPadBottom\" style=\"color: #333333; font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; padding: 0px;\"><span class=\"captionLead\" style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: bold;\">Himalaya Mine tourmaline, above.<\/span>&nbsp;A specimen typical of the mine\u2019s fine production. Double-terminated, with cleavelandite and lepidolite. Three quarters pink with one termination a light cat\u2019s eye green. See&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.palaminerals.com\/db_search.php?action=mineraldetail&amp;inventory_number=14185\" style=\"background-image: none; color: black; font-weight: bold;\">Inventory #14185<\/a>.<br \/><span class=\"captionLead\" style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: bold;\">Tourmaline from Burma, below.&nbsp;<\/span>Two terminated tourmaline crystals on a matrix with cleavelandite and quartz. Bottom side has black tourmaline with diffuse color zoning similar to that discussed in the&nbsp;<em>American Mineralogist&nbsp;<\/em>study. From Letpanhla, Mandalay Division, Mandalay District, Burma. See&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.palaminerals.com\/db_search.php?action=mineraldetail&amp;inventory_number=17393\" style=\"background-image: none; color: black; font-weight: bold;\">Inventory #17393<\/a>. (Photos: John McLean)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"grayBorder\" style=\"border: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); padding: 0px;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.palaminerals.com\/db_search.php?action=mineraldetail&amp;inventory_number=17393\" style=\"background-image: none; color: black; font-weight: bold;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Tourmaline photo image\" data-pinit=\"registered\" height=\"324\" src=\"http:\/\/www.palaminerals.com\/images\/mineral_news\/17393.jpg\" style=\"border: 0px; margin-bottom: 12px;\" width=\"432\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div class=\"center\" style=\"text-align: center;\">[<em>back&nbsp;to&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.palaminerals.com\/news_2010_v1.php#february\" style=\"background-image: none; color: black; font-weight: bold;\">top<\/a><\/em>]<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Reprint from the 2010 Issue of Pala Minerals &#8220;Minfermation February 2010&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>http:\/\/www.palaminerals.com\/news_2010_v1.php#palaminerals_feb<\/p>\n<h2>Mineral and Mineralogy News<\/h2>\n<div><a href=\"https:\/\/www.blogger.com\/null\" name=\"ammin_tourmaline\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Into the&nbsp;<em>Oh!&nbsp;<\/em>Zone<\/h3>\n<h4>A study of Himalaya Mine tourmaline<\/h4>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><img loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"American Mineralogist cover image\" height=\"165\" src=\"http:\/\/www.palaminerals.com\/images\/mineral_news\/ammin_jan09.jpg\" width=\"133\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Color zoning in tourmaline is well known to enthusiasts of Southern California minerals. Pala&rsquo;s&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.palagems.com\/tourmaline_buyers_guide.htm\" target=\"_blank\">Tourmaline Buying Guide<\/a>&nbsp;includes a couple of lovely examples of the natural phenomenon.<br \/>Slices of bi-color &ldquo;watermelon&rdquo; tourmaline are the centerpieces around which jewelry creations are crafted. San Diego County&rsquo;s Himalaya Mine, which has a role in our&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.palagems.com\/gem_news_2009_pala40.php#pala_at_40\" target=\"_blank\">chronicle<\/a>&nbsp;of Pala International&rsquo;s 40 years in the trade, produced color-zoned tourmaline for more nearly the entire 20th century. This month, in the Mineralogical Society of America&rsquo;s journal,&nbsp;<em>American Mineralogist,&nbsp;<\/em>a remarkable &ldquo;strongly color-zoned crystal&rdquo; from the Himalaya is amongst the mine&rsquo;s specimens discussed at some length.<br \/>&ldquo;Tourmaline of the elbaite-schorl series from the Himalaya Mine, Mesa Grande, California: A detailed investigation&rdquo; (abstracted&nbsp;here<a href=\"http:\/\/ammin.geoscienceworld.org\/content\/95\/1\/24.abstract\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/ammin.geoscienceworld.org\/content\/95\/1\/24.abstract<\/a>) is a study authored by an international group from Europe and the U.S.: Andreas Ertl, George R. Rossman, John M. Hughes, David London, Ying Wang, Julie A. O&rsquo;Leary, M. Darby Dyar, Stefan Prowatke, Thomas Ludwig, and Ekkehart Tillmanns.<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><img loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Tourmaline photo image\" height=\"432\" src=\"http:\/\/www.palaminerals.com\/images\/mineral_news\/schorl_elbaite_rossman.jpg\" width=\"432\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span>Black and white&hellip;&nbsp;<\/span>and so much in between, from a black core of &ldquo;oxy-schorl&rdquo; to an icing of colorless fluor-elbaite. (Photo courtesy George R. Rossman, California Institute of Technology)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>The study&rsquo;s abstract discusses the rising, and sometimes falling, chemical profusions of elements in the color-zoned crystal, pictured above. Samples from the mine were investigated using a range of methods. The study concludes with a discussion of the formation of the tourmaline-bearing cavities in the Himalaya Mine&rsquo;s dike.<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.palaminerals.com\/db_search.php?action=mineraldetail&amp;inventory_number=14185\"><img loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Tourmaline photo image\" height=\"432\" src=\"http:\/\/www.palaminerals.com\/images\/mineral_news\/14185.jpg\" width=\"288\"><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span>Himalaya Mine tourmaline, above.<\/span>&nbsp;A specimen typical of the mine&rsquo;s fine production. Double-terminated, with cleavelandite and lepidolite. Three quarters pink with one termination a light cat&rsquo;s eye green. See&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.palaminerals.com\/db_search.php?action=mineraldetail&amp;inventory_number=14185\">Inventory #14185<\/a>.<br \/><span>Tourmaline from Burma, below.&nbsp;<\/span>Two terminated tourmaline crystals on a matrix with cleavelandite and quartz. Bottom side has black tourmaline with diffuse color zoning similar to that discussed in the&nbsp;<em>American Mineralogist&nbsp;<\/em>study. From Letpanhla, Mandalay Division, Mandalay District, Burma. See&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.palaminerals.com\/db_search.php?action=mineraldetail&amp;inventory_number=17393\">Inventory #17393<\/a>. (Photos: John McLean)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"http:\/\/www.palaminerals.com\/db_search.php?action=mineraldetail&amp;inventory_number=17393\"><img loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Tourmaline photo image\" height=\"324\" src=\"http:\/\/www.palaminerals.com\/images\/mineral_news\/17393.jpg\" width=\"432\"><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div>[<em>back&nbsp;to&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.palaminerals.com\/news_2010_v1.php#february\">top<\/a><\/em>]<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":102,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/userblogs.ganoksin.com\/flyviewsandreviews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/693"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/userblogs.ganoksin.com\/flyviewsandreviews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/userblogs.ganoksin.com\/flyviewsandreviews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/userblogs.ganoksin.com\/flyviewsandreviews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/102"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/userblogs.ganoksin.com\/flyviewsandreviews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=693"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/userblogs.ganoksin.com\/flyviewsandreviews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/693\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":694,"href":"https:\/\/userblogs.ganoksin.com\/flyviewsandreviews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/693\/revisions\/694"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/userblogs.ganoksin.com\/flyviewsandreviews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=693"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/userblogs.ganoksin.com\/flyviewsandreviews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=693"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/userblogs.ganoksin.com\/flyviewsandreviews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=693"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}